The brain enlargement commonly seen in toddlers with autism may persist into adolescence and adulthood.

Spectrum’s team reported about 50 stories at the Society for Neuroscience annual meeting in San Diego. One big theme this year: how autism relates to bigger questions in neuroscience.

Cells derived from the skin of boys and men with autism share a host of unusual characteristics.

The brain enlargement seen in many children with autism may reveal hints about the condition’s causes.

A human gene gives mice bigger brains, and people with autism weigh in on that white or blue dress.

Even small movements of the head during magnetic resonance imaging can lead to spurious measurements of brain structures, according to a new study.

Several brain regions in people with autism become enlarged earlier than usual during childhood and shrink too soon during adulthood, finds an eight-year imaging study.

Each child with autism is different from the next. One approach rapidly gaining momentum makes sense of this diversity by grouping children together based on their genetics, then looking for patterns in their symptoms. The long-term aim: personalized treatments for each subtype of autism.

People with autism who have mutations in a gene called PTEN have a distinct profile of cognitive impairments and structural abnormalities in the brain. The profile, published 7 October in Molecular Psychiatry, points to a subtype of autism with these features.

Having an enlarged head in early childhood is not a reliable marker of autism, according to two new studies that tracked changes in head and body size in children over time.