The more preterm a baby is, the higher her risk of intellectual disability, autism or cerebral palsy, according to records from more than 700,000 people in Australia. The Journal of Pediatrics
People with gene deletions or duplications on chromosome 16, which are linked to autism, have unusually large or small brain volumes, respectively, by age 4 and a half. NeuroImage
Laboratory-grown brain organoids are a useful research tool, but as they become more sophisticated, concerns about consciousness are cropping up. Stem Cell Reports
Both younger and older adults with autism traits tend to have difficulty understanding social situations. Autism Research
Children whose mothers took acetaminophen during pregnancy may be more likely than others to have behavioral conduct problems as preschoolers. Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology
Researchers have created a reference database of organisms in a typical human microbiome. PLOS ONE
Neuronal death during development is not random, but determined by cell fitness. Nature Communications
Female pediatricians earn less than male pediatricians, even when the number of hours worked, specialty and seniority are taken into account. Pediatrics
Researchers are visualizing genes by using fluorescent proteins inserted via gene-editing technologies such as CRISPR. Trends in Cell Biology
A new method helps prevent CRISPR from editing DNA it wasn’t intended to target. Nucleic Acids Research
Science and society
The U.K. health secretary has announced plans to sequence the 500,000 genomes in the U.K. Biobank. Bloomberg
The American Association for the Advancement of Science has selected 125 women innovators in STEM fields to serve as role models for girls. AAAS.org
Hiring autistic people begins with considering their needs in the interview process, such as avoiding panel interviews and vague or trick questions. Fast Company
A developmental neurobiologist argues that the neurodiversity movement, which calls for inclusion of autistic people, marginalizes those with more profound difficulties. Aeon
At least 12 children with autism share the same sperm donor; one mother sued the sperm bank. The Washington Post
Many families in New York are choosing to homeschool their children, after the state ended the religious exemption for vaccines. The New York Times
Being bullied leads to a host of poor psychological outcomes; new research reveals it also changes brain structure. Undark
Researchers have created realistic models of human embryos from stem cells. MIT Technology Review
A new book, “Hacking the Code of Life,” details how today’s gene-editing tools are advancing research and raising ethical questions. Undark
The Cartoon Network is mentoring 20 autistic people in Los Angeles, California, in animation storytelling. Disability Scoop
Boosting the number of women presenting at scientific conferences requires prolonged, consistent effort. Nature
Autism and the arts
Artwork by an autistic high-school student in Tampa, Florida, is among nine designs chosen to represent the Special Olympics USA Games in 2022. ABC Action News
Vancouver artist Margaux Wosk creates colorful paintings and advocates for autistic people in her social media feeds and Etsy shop. The Mighty
Publishing
Open-access journals with high acceptance rates, such as PLOS ONE and Scientific Reports, are losing prestige and receiving fewer submissions. Science
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